SuN4Med

Sustainable and Novel Food Packaging based on Agroindustrial Byproducts and Natural Antimicrobials from the Mediterranean Area

Project Overview

SuN4Med is a Mediterranean collaborative research project dedicated to developing a new generation of sustainable, biodegradable, and antimicrobial food packaging and coatings. Designed to combat food loss and improve safety across the food supply chain, the project replaces non-biodegradable, petrochemical packaging with eco-friendly alternatives derived from local agro-industrial waste streams. Grounded in circular economy principles and green chemistry, SuN4Med combines bio-based polymer processing with natural active agents and digital technologies.

Scientific Ambition

SuN4Med explores how Mediterranean agricultural byproducts—such as hazelnut, almond, peach, prickly pear, citrus, and grape pomace residues—can be transformed into advanced functional biopolymers. By extracting cellulose, pectin, and starch and reinforcing them with fillers (hydroxyapatite and mucilage) and natural antimicrobials, the project develops packaging films with enhanced mechanical strength, flexibility, and barrier performance. The ambition is to advance these eco-solvated biocomposites from scientific proof-of-concept (TRL 2) to industry-ready laboratory and field demonstrators (TRL 5–6).

Key Research Areas

  • Agrifood byproduct valorization
  • Biodegradable bioplastics & composite materials
  • Active & natural antimicrobial food packaging
  • Green chemistry & low-energy processing
  • Artificial Intelligence & Computer Vision for material classification
  • Circular economy & food waste reduction

Key Technological & Innovation Highlights

SuN4Med integrates computational science and digital technology into sustainable packaging development through Artificial Intelligence and Computer Vision tools. These intelligent classification systems automate the triage and characterization of industrial raw fruit and agricultural waste streams (provided by industrial partner Iberfruta), ensuring optimal biopolymer extraction, standardized feedstocks, and scalable manufacturing.

European & International Consortium

SuN4Med brings together 12 partners—comprising 8 academic and research institutions and 4 industrial leaders—combining complementary capabilities in materials science, green chemistry, digital technologies, and food processing:

  • Uniovi, Universidad de Oviedo (Project Coordinator)Spain
  • ENIS, University of Sfax/ BECOMETunisia
  • ISSAT, University of GabesTunisia
  • LAGEPP, Université Lyon 1France
  • IS2M, CNRS MulhouseFrance
  • APTAR CSP TechnologiesFrance
  • FSSM, Cadi Ayyad UniversityMorocco
  • Süleyman Demirel UniversityTürkiye
  • Würzburg UniversityGermany
  • Teknopak Plastik Vetic LTD STITürkiye
  • Iberfruta Muerza S.A.Spain
  • Instituto Tecnológico de Castilla y León (ITCL)Spain

Countries represented: Spain, Tunisia, France, Morocco, Turkey, and Germany.

From Research to Future Impact

SuN4Med bridges fundamental biopolymer research with prototype manufacturing and industrial applications. By marrying eco-designed biocomposites with AI-driven quality control and active antimicrobial functionality, the project establishes a practical path toward reducing food waste, eliminating single-use petrochemical plastics, and strengthening sustainable agrifood supply chains across the Mediterranean region and Europe.

Related researchers

Prof. Sherif M. A. S. Keshk
ExpertScientific BoardScientist

Prof. Sherif M. A. S. Keshk

Tunisia Scientific Chair

Senior Researcher in Polymer Materials, Nanocomposites and Sustainable Materials Engineering

Sherif Keshk specialises in polymer materials, nanocomposites and sustainable materials engineering.

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Publications

26 records

Research article

2024-04 · Materials Chemistry and Physics

Enhancing the performance of proton exchange membranes: Incorporating layered double hydroxides into low sulfonated polyether sulfone octyl sulfonamide composite membranes

Imen Ben Kacem; Walid Mabrouk; Khaled Charradi; et al.

An interesting approach was employed to fabricate ion exchange membranes tailored for proton exchange membrane applications. This involved blending low sulfonated polyether sulfone octyl sulfonamide (LSPSO) with Layered Double Hydroxides (LDHs) clay at varying weight ratios…

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Research article

2024-03-01 · Materials for Renewable and Sustainable Energy

Incorporation of multilayered double hydroxides/sepiolite augments proton conductivity performance in low sulfonated polyether sulfone octyl sulfonamide

khaled Charradi; Walid Mabrouk; Imen Ben Kacem; et al.

Low-sulfonation-level polyether sulfone octyl sulfonamide (LSPSO) was blended with a layered double hydroxides (LDHs, Mg2AlCl)/sepiolite nanostructure clay as a fller to create an electrolyte membrane for fuel cell applications. Comprehensive characterization of the composite membranes was…

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Research article

2024-02-16 · Materials for Renewable and Sustainable Energy

Significant augmentation of proton conductivity in low sulfonated polyether sulfone octyl sulfonamide membranes through the incorporation of hectorite clay

Walid Mabrouk; Khaled Charradi; Imen Ben Kacem; et al.

An innovative methodology was employed to fabricate ion exchange membranes tailored for fuel cell applications. This approach entailed blending low sulfonated polyether sulfone octyl sulfonamide (LSPSO) with Hectorite (Hect) clay at varying weight percentages (1 wt%,…

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Research article

2023-08-14 · Journal of Solid State Electrochemistry

Incorporating of sulfo ethyl cellulose to augment the performance of sulfonated poly (ether ether ketone) composite for proton exchange membrane fuel cells

Khaled Charradi; Zoubaida Landolsi; Lars Gabriel; et al.

Composite membranes comprising sulfonated poly (ether ether ketone) (SPEEK) blended with varying proportions of sulfoethyl cellulose (SEC) at 5 wt% and 10 wt% were fabricated for fuel cell application. The structural, morphological, and thermal properties of…

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Research article

2023-08 · Royal Society Open Science

Laser-induced porous graphene electrodes from polyketimine membranes for paracetamol sensing

Sabrine Baachaoui; Walid Mabrouk; Khaled Charradi; et al.

The development of cost-effective materials for fabricating electrodes is crucial for drug, pharmaceutical and environmental applications. This paper presents the synthesis and characterization of a novel polyketimine (PKI) membrane obtained by condensing partially of different weight…

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