Comparative Effects of Various Plasticizers on the Physicochemical Characteristics of Polyhydroxybutyrate (PHB) Film for Food Packaging

This work examined the effects of four plasticizers, glycerol (GLY), potassium phosphate (PHOS), polyethylene glycol (PEG), and soy lecithin (SL), on the structural, surface, thermal, optical, and mechanical properties of polyhydroxybutyrate (PHB) films. FTIR spectra demonstrated that these plasticizers maintained the PHB molecular structure, while X-ray diffraction data proved that PHB crystallinity decreased upon adding SL, GLY, and PHOS.

Research article

Siwar Taamallah
Sabrine Douiri
Sherif M. A. S. Keshk
Rim Ben Arfi
Achraf Ghorbal
Khaled Charradi
Rached Ben Hassen
Hamadi Attia
Dorra Ghorbel

This work examined the effects of four plasticizers, glycerol (GLY), potassium phosphate (PHOS), polyethylene glycol (PEG), and soy lecithin (SL), on the structural, surface, thermal, optical, and mechanical properties of polyhydroxybutyrate (PHB) films. FTIR spectra demonstrated that these plasticizers maintained the PHB molecular structure, while X-ray diffraction data proved that PHB crystallinity decreased upon adding SL, GLY, and PHOS.

Publication date
2025-11-20
Journal / proceedings
Polymers
Publisher
MDPI AG
Volume
17
Issue
22
Pages
3071
DOI
10.3390/polym17223071

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Citation

Siwar Taamallah; Sabrine Douiri; Sherif M. A. S. Keshk; Rim Ben Arfi; Achraf Ghorbal; Khaled Charradi; Rached Ben Hassen; Hamadi Attia; Dorra Ghorbel. 2025-11-20. Comparative Effects of Various Plasticizers on the Physicochemical Characteristics of Polyhydroxybutyrate (PHB) Film for Food Packaging. Polymers. 3071. https://doi.org/10.3390/polym17223071

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Prof. Sherif M. A. S. Keshk
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Prof. Sherif M. A. S. Keshk

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Sherif Keshk specialises in polymer materials, nanocomposites and sustainable materials engineering.

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Affiliations as published
Siwar Taamallah: INSAT, University of Carthage, Centre Urbain Nord, B.P. 676, Tunis 1080, Tunisia
Sabrine Douiri: INSAT, University of Carthage, Centre Urbain Nord, B.P. 676, Tunis 1080, Tunisia; Food Analysis, Valorization, and Safety Laboratory, LAVASA (LR11ES45), ENIS, University of Sfax, Sfax 3038, Tunisia
Sherif M. A. S. Keshk: Become: Technology, Science, AI & Automation Lab., 63 rue de Tolbiac, 75013 Paris, France
Rim Ben Arfi: Research Unit Advanced Materials, Applied Mechanics, Innovative Processes, and Environment, 2MPE (UR22ES04), ISSAT Gabes, University of Gabes, Avenue Omar Ibn El Khattab, Gabes 6072, Tunisia
Achraf Ghorbal: Research Unit Advanced Materials, Applied Mechanics, Innovative Processes, and Environment, 2MPE (UR22ES04), ISSAT Gabes, University of Gabes, Avenue Omar Ibn El Khattab, Gabes 6072, Tunisia
Khaled Charradi: Nanomaterials and Systems for Renewable Energy Laboratory, Research and Technology Center of Energy, Technopark Borj Cedria, Hammam-Lif 2084, Tunisia
Rached Ben Hassen: Laboratory of Materials and Environment for Sustainable Development, LR18ES10, ISSBAT, University of Tunis El Manar, 9 Street Zouheir Essafi, Tunis 1006, Tunisia
Hamadi Attia: Food Analysis, Valorization, and Safety Laboratory, LAVASA (LR11ES45), ENIS, University of Sfax, Sfax 3038, Tunisia
Dorra Ghorbel: INSAT, University of Carthage, Centre Urbain Nord, B.P. 676, Tunis 1080, Tunisia; Food Analysis, Valorization, and Safety Laboratory, LAVASA (LR11ES45), ENIS, University of Sfax, Sfax 3038, Tunisia
ISSN
2073-4360

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Prof. Sherif M. A. S. Keshk
ExpertScientist

Prof. Sherif M. A. S. Keshk

Senior Researcher in Polymer Materials, Nanocomposites and Sustainable Materials Engineering

Sherif Keshk specialises in polymer materials, nanocomposites and sustainable materials engineering.

View details